{"id":989711,"date":"2022-12-02T12:24:53","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T15:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/biogas\/"},"modified":"2026-07-01T08:06:50","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T11:06:50","slug":"biogas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/biogas\/","title":{"rendered":"Biochemical Methane Potential"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"989711\" class=\"elementor elementor-989711\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1bd7b0e7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1bd7b0e7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-420c2ee8\" data-id=\"420c2ee8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3496e00a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3496e00a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#040f0a 0%,#0a2015 45%,#04080d 100%);\n     border-radius:12px;padding:48px 36px 36px;border-left:5px solid #e8510a;\n     position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"position:absolute;top:-60px;right:-40px;width:240px;height:240px;\n    border-radius:50%;background:rgba(232,81,10,0.05);pointer-events:none;\"><\/div>\n  <div style=\"position:relative;\">\n    <div style=\"display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;background:#e8510a;\n      color:#fff;font-size:11px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0.08em;\n      text-transform:uppercase;padding:5px 14px;border-radius:20px;margin-bottom:18px;\">\n      \u26a1 BMP \u00b7 SMA \u00b7 Biogas Composition \u00b7 Siloxanes \u00b7 VDI 4630 \u00b7 Water Sci. &amp; Tech. 74.11 \u00b7 2016\n    <\/div>\n    <h1 style=\"font-size:36px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;line-height:1.2;\n      margin:0 0 14px;letter-spacing:-0.01em;\">\n      Biochemical Methane <span style=\"color:#e8510a;\">Potential (BMP)<\/span>\n    <\/h1>\n    <p style=\"font-size:16px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.85);max-width:680px;\n      line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 10px;font-weight:500;\">\n      The critical parameter for biogas plant design \u2014 measured to international standards.\n    <\/p>\n    <p style=\"font-size:14px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7);max-width:680px;\n      line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 14px;\">\n      The Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) determines the total methane yield of any\n      organic substrate \u2014 the <strong style=\"color:#fff;\">single most important design\n      parameter<\/strong> for sizing an anaerobic digestion system, evaluating feedstock\n      economics and optimising co-digestion blends. Biogroup follows the guidelines of\n      <em>\"Towards a standardization of biomethane potential tests\"<\/em>\n      (Water Science &amp; Technology 74.11, 2016) \u2014 the internationally recognised\n      consensus protocol for BMP testing.\n    <\/p>\n    <p style=\"font-size:13px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);max-width:680px;\n      line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 28px;\">\n      From agro-industrial residues and municipal sludge to food waste and energy crops \u2014\n      Biogroup quantifies biogas and methane production, characterises the substrate\n      and identifies the combinations that maximise methane yield and economic return.\n    <\/p>\n    <div style=\"border-top:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12);padding-top:24px;\n      display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;\">\n      <div><div style=\"font-size:22px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;line-height:1;\n        margin-bottom:6px;\">BMP + SMA<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);text-transform:uppercase;\n          letter-spacing:0.06em;line-height:1.3;\">Both key parameters<\/div><\/div>\n      <div><div style=\"font-size:18px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;line-height:1;\n        margin-bottom:6px;\">WST 74.11 \u00b7 2016<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);text-transform:uppercase;\n          letter-spacing:0.06em;line-height:1.3;\">International consensus protocol<\/div><\/div>\n      <div><div style=\"font-size:18px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;line-height:1;\n        margin-bottom:6px;\">Co-digestion<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);text-transform:uppercase;\n          letter-spacing:0.06em;line-height:1.3;\">Substrate blending optimisation<\/div><\/div>\n      <div><div style=\"font-size:18px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;line-height:1;\n        margin-bottom:6px;\">+35 years<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);text-transform:uppercase;\n          letter-spacing:0.06em;line-height:1.3;\">Anaerobic treatment expertise<\/div><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11ddd89a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11ddd89a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b7c7bcd\" data-id=\"7b7c7bcd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1936d919 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1936d919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:12px;\">\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:22px;\">\n    <div style=\"width:42px;height:42px;background:#E1F5EE;border-radius:10px;\n      display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:22px;margin-bottom:14px;\">\u2699\ufe0f<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Biogas plant design data<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">BMP is the primary input\n      for sizing digesters, heat exchangers, gas storage and power generation units. No\n      reliable engineering design can be produced without it \u2014 using literature values\n      introduces uncertainty that compounds through the entire design.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:22px;\">\n    <div style=\"width:42px;height:42px;background:#FAEEDA;border-radius:10px;\n      display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:22px;margin-bottom:14px;\">\ud83d\udcb0<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Feedstock economics &amp; co-digestion<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">Compare methane yields\n      across substrates and blends to identify the most economically attractive feedstock\n      mix. Co-digestion optimisation can increase methane yield significantly above\n      single-substrate operation.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:22px;\">\n    <div style=\"width:42px;height:42px;background:#E6F1FB;border-radius:10px;\n      display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:22px;margin-bottom:14px;\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Full substrate characterisation<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">Beyond BMP \u2014 C:N ratio,\n      VS\/TS, pH, humidity, inhibitory compounds (ammonia, VFAs, sulphide) and biogas\n      composition (CH\u2084, CO\u2082, H\u2082S, siloxanes) to fully understand feedstock behaviour\n      in the digester.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e98727e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e98727e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57df6d20\" data-id=\"57df6d20\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f8a0a2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7f8a0a2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">What is the Biochemical Methane Potential test?<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3eb1d8b3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3eb1d8b3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-537b1d33\" data-id=\"537b1d33\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56ebdc27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"56ebdc27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#1a1a1a 0%,#2d2d2d 100%);padding:18px 26px;color:#fff;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:15px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      The standardised anaerobic batch test for methane yield determination<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.75);\">\n      Protocol: Water Science &amp; Technology 74.11, 2016 \u00b7\n      \"Towards a standardization of biomethane potential tests\"<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"padding:22px 28px;\">\n    <p style=\"font-size:13.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 16px;\">\n      The BMP test is a batch anaerobic digestion experiment in which a substrate\n      (the material being evaluated) is mixed with an inoculum (an active anaerobic\n      sludge community) under controlled conditions of temperature and agitation.\n      The cumulative methane produced over time is measured and reported as\n      <strong>mL CH\u2084 per gram of volatile solids (VS) added<\/strong> \u2014 the BMP value.<\/p>\n    <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:10px;\">\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:13px 14px;border-left:3px solid #e8510a;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n          \ud83e\uddeb Inoculum source<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Active anaerobic sludge from a municipal or industrial WWTP digester.\n          Quality and activity verified before testing.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:13px 14px;border-left:3px solid #e8510a;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n          \u2696\ufe0f VS ratio (I:S)<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Inoculum-to-substrate VS ratio controlled and reported. Critical to\n          avoid substrate inhibition or inoculum limitation artefacts.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:13px 14px;border-left:3px solid #e8510a;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n          \ud83c\udf21\ufe0f Temperature control<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Mesophilic (37\u00b0C) or thermophilic (55\u00b0C) \u2014 matching the operating\n          temperature of the full-scale digester being designed.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:13px 14px;border-left:3px solid #e8510a;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n          \ud83d\udcc5 Test duration<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Until the daily methane production rate falls below 1% of cumulative\n          production \u2014 typically 30\u201360 days for most substrates.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-790f6e96 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"790f6e96\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11a953b4\" data-id=\"11a953b4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5878d4ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"5878d4ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Anaerobic digestion \u2014 the four-stage biochemical process<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-49592cec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49592cec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47fe8930\" data-id=\"47fe8930\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-668aa4f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"668aa4f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;padding:14px 24px;border-bottom:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;\">\n      Understanding the microbiology underpins correct BMP test design and result interpretation\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:0;\">\n\n    <div style=\"padding:18px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;text-align:center;\">\n      <div style=\"width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;background:#085041;color:#fff;\n        font-size:14px;font-weight:600;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n        margin:0 auto 10px;\">1<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">Hydrolysis<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n        Complex polymers (proteins, lipids, carbohydrates) are broken down into monomers\n        (amino acids, fatty acids, sugars) by extracellular enzymes.<\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#E1F5EE;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 8px;font-size:11px;\n        color:#085041;font-weight:500;\">Rate-limiting for complex substrates<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div style=\"padding:18px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;text-align:center;\">\n      <div style=\"width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;background:#633806;color:#fff;\n        font-size:14px;font-weight:600;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n        margin:0 auto 10px;\">2<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">Acidogenesis<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n        Monomers are fermented to volatile fatty acids (VFAs \u2014 acetate, propionate,\n        butyrate), alcohols, H\u2082 and CO\u2082 by acidogenic bacteria.<\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#FAEEDA;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 8px;font-size:11px;\n        color:#633806;font-weight:500;\">VFA accumulation = instability indicator<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div style=\"padding:18px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;text-align:center;\">\n      <div style=\"width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;background:#0C447C;color:#fff;\n        font-size:14px;font-weight:600;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n        margin:0 auto 10px;\">3<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">Acetogenesis<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n        Longer VFAs are oxidised to acetate, H\u2082 and CO\u2082 by syntrophic acetogenic\n        bacteria. Requires very low H\u2082 partial pressure \u2014 syntrophic with\n        hydrogenotrophic methanogens.<\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#E6F1FB;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 8px;font-size:11px;\n        color:#0C447C;font-weight:500;\">H\u2082 interspecies transfer critical<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div style=\"padding:18px 20px;text-align:center;\">\n      <div style=\"width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;color:#fff;\n        font-size:14px;font-weight:600;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n        margin:0 auto 10px;\">4<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">Methanogenesis<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n        Methanogenic archaea produce CH\u2084 from acetate (aceticlastic route, ~70%)\n        and from H\u2082 + CO\u2082 (hydrogenotrophic route, ~30%). The final\n        and most sensitive stage.<\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#EDE7F6;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 8px;font-size:11px;\n        color:#4A148C;font-weight:500;\">Most sensitive to inhibition<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14bd2017 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14bd2017\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7804afad\" data-id=\"7804afad\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ce07d9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"2ce07d9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Specific objectives of the BMP test at Biogroup<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ea463d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ea463d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-134fb5f7\" data-id=\"134fb5f7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c9ace72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7c9ace72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:12px;margin-bottom:28px;\">\n\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:20px;\n    border-top:3px solid #085041;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udcca<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Quantify biogas production<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Determine the cumulative biogas and methane yield (mL CH\u2084\/g VS) for each\n      substrate and substrate combination tested. Generate the methane production\n      curve over time \u2014 the input for kinetic modelling and reactor sizing.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:20px;\n    border-top:3px solid #633806;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Characterise the substrate<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Full physicochemical characterisation including C:N ratio, pH, humidity,\n      total solids (TS), volatile solids (VS), COD, TKN, ammonia nitrogen,\n      alkalinity and conductivity \u2014 the parameters that govern anaerobic digestion\n      performance.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:20px;\n    border-top:3px solid #e8510a;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83c\udfaf<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Identify optimal co-digestion blends<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Test multiple substrate combinations to identify the blend that generates\n      the greatest amount of methane \u2014 balancing C:N ratio, VS content and\n      inhibitory compound concentrations for maximum yield and process stability.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-63add56a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"63add56a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b50fe41\" data-id=\"6b50fe41\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77837bbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"77837bbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Specific Methanogenic Activity (SMA) \u2014 the companion test<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-148b7113 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"148b7113\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d00c025\" data-id=\"2d00c025\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fd0d0d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"2fd0d0d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#4A148C 0%,#6A1B9A 100%);\n    padding:18px 24px;color:#fff;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:15px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      SMA \u2014 measuring inoculum activity and digester health<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.85);\">\n      g COD-CH\u2084 \u00b7 g VS\u207b\u00b9 \u00b7 d\u207b\u00b9 \u2014 the maximum methane production rate per unit\n      of biomass.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"padding:22px 28px;\">\n    <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;\">\n      <div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n          What SMA measures<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;\">\n          The Specific Methanogenic Activity test determines the\n          <strong>maximum methane production rate<\/strong> of an anaerobic sludge per\n          unit of volatile solids \u2014 expressed as g COD-CH\u2084 \u00b7 g VS\u207b\u00b9 \u00b7 d\u207b\u00b9.\n          It directly reflects the activity and health of the methanogenic archaeal\n          community in the inoculum or in an operating digester.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:8px;\">\n          Why SMA matters<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;\">\n          A low or declining SMA is an early warning of digester instability \u2014\n          before VFA accumulation or pH drop become apparent. SMA testing is used\n          to evaluate inoculum quality before BMP tests, to monitor operating\n          digesters, and to assess recovery after toxic events or process upsets.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:10px;margin-top:14px;\">\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 14px;border-left:3px solid #4A148C;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n          Inoculum quality verification<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Confirm inoculum is active before BMP test \u2014 poor inocula give\n          artefactually low BMP results.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 14px;border-left:3px solid #4A148C;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n          Operating digester monitoring<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          Periodic SMA tracking detects population decline before\n          operational failure occurs.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 14px;border-left:3px solid #4A148C;\">\n        <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n          Toxicity &amp; inhibition assessment<\/div>\n        <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n          SMA at increasing substrate concentrations defines\n          IC\u2085\u2080 \u2014 the inhibitory threshold for safe loading.<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-738e54b3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"738e54b3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6124b264\" data-id=\"6124b264\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4db21547 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4db21547\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Substrate characterisation \u2014 parameters measured alongside BMP<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-74ce457d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"74ce457d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cc66579\" data-id=\"5cc66579\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6db65f0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6db65f0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;padding:22px 28px;\">\n  <p style=\"font-size:13.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 16px;\">\n    BMP results alone are not sufficient for biogas plant design. Substrate\n    characterisation provides the physicochemical context needed to understand\n    why a substrate behaves the way it does in the digester \u2014 and to predict\n    performance at full scale.<\/p>\n  <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:10px;\">\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \ud83e\uddf1 Solids content<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        Total Solids (TS) \u00b7 Volatile Solids (VS) \u00b7\n        Fixed Solids \u00b7 Suspended Solids \u00b7 Dissolved Solids\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \u2697\ufe0f Organic content<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        Total COD \u00b7 Soluble COD \u00b7 BOD\u2085 \u00b7 BOD Ultimate \u00b7\n        TOC \u00b7 DOC \u00b7 VFA (acetate, propionate, butyrate)\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \ud83c\udf3f Nutrient balance<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        C:N ratio \u00b7 TKN \u00b7 ammonia nitrogen (NH\u2084-N) \u00b7\n        Total phosphorus \u00b7 Soluble phosphorus\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \ud83d\udd2c Physical parameters<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        pH \u00b7 conductivity \u00b7 alkalinity (total and partial) \u00b7\n        humidity \u00b7 temperature \u00b7 particle size distribution\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \u2620\ufe0f Inhibitory compounds<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        Ammonia (free NH\u2083) \u00b7 hydrogen sulphide \u00b7 long-chain fatty acids\n        (LCFAs) \u00b7 heavy metals \u00b7 antibiotics \u00b7 disinfectants\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \u26a1 Energy content<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.6;\">\n        Theoretical methane yield from COD \u00b7 lipid, protein and\n        carbohydrate fraction \u00b7 energy equivalents\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5333975e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5333975e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-105f9511\" data-id=\"105f9511\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f714642 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"f714642\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Biogas composition analysis \u2014 beyond methane percentage<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-238a5d49 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"238a5d49\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-405a93c0\" data-id=\"405a93c0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e6c8d51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1e6c8d51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px;margin-bottom:28px;\">\n\n  <div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n    <div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#085041 0%,#0F6E56 100%);\n      padding:14px 20px;color:#fff;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;\">\n        \ud83d\udd25 Biogas quality parameters<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.8);margin-top:2px;\">\n        GC \u00b7 electrochemical \u00b7 IR analyser<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:14px 20px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;\">\n        <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">Methane (CH\u2084):<\/strong> 50\u201375% typical in\n        biogas. Primary energy carrier \u2014 higher % = higher calorific value.<br><br>\n        <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">Carbon dioxide (CO\u2082):<\/strong> 25\u201345%.\n        Must be removed for biomethane upgrading and grid injection.<br><br>\n        <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">Hydrogen sulphide (H\u2082S):<\/strong> 100\u20132,000\n        ppm typical. Corrosive \u2014 critical for equipment protection and desulphurisation\n        system sizing.<br><br>\n        <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">Hydrogen (H\u2082):<\/strong> Trace levels.\n        Elevated H\u2082 indicates syntrophic imbalance and potential instability.\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n    <div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#791F1F 0%,#A02828 100%);\n      padding:14px 20px;color:#fff;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;\">\n        \u26a0\ufe0f Siloxanes in biogas \u2014 the overlooked problem<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.8);margin-top:2px;\">\n        GC-MS \u00b7 \u00b5g Si\/m\u00b3 \u00b7 D4 \u00b7 D5 \u00b7 D6 \u00b7 L2 \u00b7 L3<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:14px 20px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;line-height:1.7;\">\n        Siloxanes are silicone compounds (D4, D5, D6, L2, L3) found in consumer\n        products that accumulate in municipal sludge and landfill biogas. When\n        biogas is combusted in engines or turbines, siloxanes oxidise to\n        <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">silicon dioxide (SiO\u2082) \u2014 fine abrasive\n        particles<\/strong> that deposit on engine pistons, valves and heat\n        exchangers, causing severe wear and premature failure.<br><br>\n        Siloxane analysis by GC-MS is <strong style=\"color:#1a1a1a;\">essential\n        before commissioning any cogeneration unit<\/strong> on municipal biogas.\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-28d660f2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"28d660f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7aa69468\" data-id=\"7aa69468\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ca2ae9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3ca2ae9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Two fundamental objectives of anaerobic digestion<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5349f865 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5349f865\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cbb3732\" data-id=\"7cbb3732\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30b43c88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"30b43c88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#0a1a0a 0%,#1a3520 100%);\n     border-radius:12px;padding:28px 34px;color:#fff;border-left:5px solid #e8510a;\">\n  <div style=\"font-size:18px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:8px;line-height:1.3;\">\n    Anaerobic digestion achieves two objectives that reinforce each other<\/div>\n  <div style=\"font-size:13px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7);line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:22px;\">\n    The degradation of organic materials such as agro-industrial residues through\n    anaerobic digestion simultaneously addresses waste management and renewable\n    energy production \u2014 both contributing to environmental preservation and\n    operational sustainability.<\/div>\n  <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px;\">\n    <div style=\"background:rgba(255,255,255,0.07);border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.15);\n      border-radius:10px;padding:18px 20px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;text-transform:uppercase;\n        letter-spacing:0.07em;margin-bottom:8px;\">Objective 1<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:15px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \u267b\ufe0f Proper waste management<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.75);line-height:1.65;\">\n        Stabilisation and volume reduction of organic residues. Reduction of\n        pathogens and odour. Production of digestate \u2014 a nutrient-rich biofertiliser\n        that displaces synthetic fertilisers. Compliance with increasingly strict\n        organic waste disposal regulations.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"background:rgba(255,255,255,0.07);border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.15);\n      border-radius:10px;padding:18px 20px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:500;color:#e8510a;text-transform:uppercase;\n        letter-spacing:0.07em;margin-bottom:8px;\">Objective 2<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:15px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n        \u26a1 Renewable energy production<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.75);line-height:1.65;\">\n        Biogas is a renewable fuel suitable for heat, electricity (CHP), biomethane\n        upgrading and grid injection. An additional source of income from waste.\n        Carbon-neutral energy carrier that displaces fossil fuels and generates\n        carbon credits under applicable schemes.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4aa31e88 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4aa31e88\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3054a1e\" data-id=\"3054a1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6ddca7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b6ddca7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Substrates and feedstocks tested<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3cc9f3e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3cc9f3e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c0e8d04\" data-id=\"3c0e8d04\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c00cefa elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"5c00cefa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:10px;margin-bottom:28px;\">\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83c\udf3e<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Agro-industrial residues<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Grain stillage \u00b7 vegetable oil press cake \u00b7 fruit pulp \u00b7 cassava bagasse<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83d\udc04<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Animal manure &amp; slurry<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Cattle \u00b7 pig \u00b7 poultry \u00b7 dairy \u00b7 feedlot wastewater<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83c\udfed<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Industrial wastewater<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Food processing \u00b7 brewery \u00b7 dairy \u00b7 starch \u00b7 sugar<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83d\udca7<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Municipal sewage sludge<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Primary sludge \u00b7 WAS \u00b7 thickened sludge \u00b7 digested sludge<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83c\udf4e<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Food waste &amp; OFMSW<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Source-separated organics \u00b7 restaurant waste \u00b7 canteen waste<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83c\udf3f<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Energy crops &amp; biomass<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Maize silage \u00b7 grass \u00b7 sorghum \u00b7 switchgrass \u00b7 algae<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83d\uddd1\ufe0f<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Landfill &amp; leachate<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Municipal landfill biogas \u00b7 leachate \u00b7 landfill organic fraction<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;\n    padding:16px 14px;text-align:center;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:26px;margin-bottom:6px;\">\ud83e\uddea<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Novel &amp; co-digestion blends<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.4;\">\n      Multi-substrate combinations \u00b7 biodegradable plastics \u00b7 organic chemicals<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2761ef88 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2761ef88\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-31a7d7d4\" data-id=\"31a7d7d4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dde0c5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"dde0c5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Applications \u2014 when BMP testing is required<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b3d61bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b3d61bd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9030539\" data-id=\"9030539\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b9d6397 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6b9d6397\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:10px;margin-bottom:28px;\">\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      New biogas plant design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      BMP is the primary input for digester volume, HRT, OLR, gas storage and\n      power generation unit sizing. No reliable engineering design can be produced\n      from literature values alone \u2014 substrate-specific data is essential.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udd04<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Co-digestion optimisation<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Testing multiple substrate combinations identifies the blend that maximises\n      methane yield while maintaining process stability \u2014 balancing C:N ratio,\n      VS content and inhibitory compound levels for maximum return.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udcb0<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Feedstock evaluation &amp; contracting<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Compare methane potential of available residues before committing to\n      feedstock contracts. BMP data provides the energy content basis for\n      tipping-fee and gate-fee negotiations.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udcc9<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Troubleshooting underperforming digesters<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      When an operating digester is not meeting expected gas production,\n      combined BMP + SMA testing identifies whether the limitation is in\n      the substrate, the inoculum activity or process conditions.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\u2696\ufe0f<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      Environmental assessment<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      BMP data supports environmental impact assessments, GHG emission\n      inventories and carbon credit calculations for anaerobic treatment projects.\n      Also used in anaerobic biodegradability testing under OECD 311 \/ ASTM D5210.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"background:#fff;border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 16px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:22px;margin-bottom:8px;\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:6px;\">\n      R&amp;D and product development<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.6;\">\n      Screen biodegradable polymers, coatings and new organic materials for\n      their anaerobic biodegradation potential. Complement aerobic biodegradability\n      data for full lifecycle assessment.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ca51582 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ca51582\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-391eb894\" data-id=\"391eb894\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f6be82e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6f6be82e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Standards and reference protocols<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26cdd59c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"26cdd59c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5211eb69\" data-id=\"5211eb69\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7151f1d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7151f1d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"background:#f5f4f0;padding:14px 24px;border-bottom:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;\">\n      Internationally recognised protocols applied at Biogroup<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:0;\">\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-bottom:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        WST 74.11 \u00b7 2016<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        Consensus BMP Protocol<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        \"Towards a standardization of biomethane potential tests\" \u2014 the primary\n        international consensus document for BMP test conditions, inoculum quality,\n        I:S ratio and result reporting.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-bottom:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        VDI 4630<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        German BMP Standard<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        Verein Deutscher Ingenieure standard for fermentation of organic materials \u2014\n        the most detailed technical standard for BMP test execution and reporting.\n        Widely referenced in Europe and internationally.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;border-bottom:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        OECD 311 \u00b7 ASTM D5210<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        Anaerobic Biodegradability Standards<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        Applied when the objective is regulatory classification of biodegradability\n        under anaerobic conditions \u2014 complementing BMP data with standardised\n        pass\/fail criteria for chemical registration and waste classification.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        ISO 11734<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        Anaerobic Biodegradability in Digested Sludge<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        ISO method for evaluating the complete anaerobic biodegradability of\n        organic compounds in digested sludge \u2014 used for chemical registration\n        and hazardous waste classification.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;border-right:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        Standard Methods APHA<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        Substrate Characterisation<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (AWWA\/APHA)\n        applied for all substrate characterisation parameters \u2014 COD, BOD, TS, VS,\n        TKN, ammonia, VFAs, alkalinity.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"padding:16px 20px;\">\n      <div style=\"font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:#e8510a;margin-bottom:5px;\">\n        GC \u00b7 GC-MS \u00b7 HRGC<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n        Biogas &amp; Siloxane Analysis<\/div>\n      <div style=\"font-size:11.5px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.5;\">\n        Gas chromatography for CH\u2084, CO\u2082, H\u2082S, H\u2082 quantification.\n        GC-MS for siloxane analysis (D4, D5, D6, L2, L3) \u2014 down to\n        \u00b5g Si\/m\u00b3 levels.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-700e95f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"700e95f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27b9e4b7\" data-id=\"27b9e4b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44edaeb1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"44edaeb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">What Biogroup delivers<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eccb37d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eccb37d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-779372d6\" data-id=\"779372d6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8376e80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"8376e80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:12px;background:#fff;padding:22px 28px;\">\n  <div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;\">\n    <div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">BMP result \u2014 mL CH\u2084\/g VS added (and VS destroyed) with standard deviation<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Methane production kinetic curve with modified Gompertz model fit<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">SMA result \u2014 g COD-CH\u2084 \u00b7 g VS\u207b\u00b9 \u00b7 d\u207b\u00b9 (when requested)<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Biogas composition (CH\u2084, CO\u2082, H\u2082S, H\u2082) with GC analysis<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Siloxane analysis (D4, D5, D6, L2, L3) by GC-MS \u2014 \u00b5g Si\/m\u00b3<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Full substrate characterisation: TS, VS, COD, BOD, C:N, TKN, NH\u2084-N, VFAs, pH, alkalinity<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Theoretical methane yield calculation for comparison with experimental BMP<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Lag phase, maximum daily methane rate and biodegradability index<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Co-digestion results with ranking of blends by methane yield<\/span>\n    <\/div><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:10px 0;\n      border-bottom:0.5px dashed #D3D1C7;\">\n      <span style=\"width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#e8510a;\n        flex-shrink:0;margin-top:5px;\"><\/span>\n      <span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#2C2C2A;\">Design recommendations for HRT, OLR and expected full-scale performance<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17b7535a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17b7535a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4d57bac7\" data-id=\"4d57bac7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-403bbede elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"403bbede\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:8px 0 14px;\">\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n  <span style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;\n    letter-spacing:0.08em;color:#888780;white-space:nowrap;\">Related services<\/span>\n  <div style=\"flex:1;height:0.5px;background:#D3D1C7;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-482bc518 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"482bc518\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27eade7d\" data-id=\"27eade7d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d9e43b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1d9e43b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:10px;margin-bottom:28px;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/treatment-testing\/\" style=\"background:#f5f4f0;\n    border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 14px;text-decoration:none;display:block;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      \ud83e\uddea Treatment Testing \u2192<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.3;\">\n      Aerobic &amp; anaerobic treatability \u00b7 pilot plants<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/water-wastewater\/\" style=\"background:#f5f4f0;\n    border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 14px;text-decoration:none;display:block;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      \ud83d\udca7 Water &amp; Wastewater \u2192<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.3;\">\n      Industrial effluent characterisation \u00b7 WWTP analysis<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/biodegradability\/\" style=\"background:#f5f4f0;\n    border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 14px;text-decoration:none;display:block;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      \ud83c\udf3f Biodegradability \u2192<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.3;\">\n      OECD 311 \u00b7 ASTM D5210 \u00b7 ISO\/IEC 17025 accredited<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/remediation-of-contaminated-sites\/\" style=\"background:#f5f4f0;\n    border:0.5px solid #D3D1C7;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 14px;text-decoration:none;display:block;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;color:#1a1a1a;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      \ud83c\udf31 Sites Remediation \u2192<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;color:#5F5E5A;line-height:1.3;\">\n      Bioremediation \u00b7 landfarming \u00b7 anaerobic treatment<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4b06a4d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4b06a4d7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4630040\" data-id=\"4630040\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76a88a3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"76a88a3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#040f0a 0%,#0a2015 100%);\n     border-radius:12px;padding:36px 38px;text-align:center;\n     border-left:5px solid #e8510a;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n  <div style=\"position:absolute;top:-30px;right:-30px;width:140px;height:140px;\n    border-radius:50%;background:rgba(232,81,10,0.08);\"><\/div>\n  <div style=\"position:relative;\">\n    <div style=\"display:inline-block;background:rgba(232,81,10,0.15);color:#e8510a;\n      font-size:11px;font-weight:500;padding:5px 14px;border-radius:20px;\n      letter-spacing:0.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:14px;\">\n      BMP \u00b7 SMA \u00b7 Biogas Composition \u00b7 Siloxanes \u00b7 Co-digestion optimisation\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:24px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;margin-bottom:8px;line-height:1.3;\">\n      Need BMP testing for your biogas project?<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7);margin-bottom:24px;\n      max-width:600px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;line-height:1.65;\">\n      From a single substrate BMP to full co-digestion optimisation with biogas\n      composition and siloxane analysis \u2014 Biogroup delivers the data you need to\n      design, evaluate and operate your anaerobic digestion system with confidence.\n    <\/div>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/en\/contact\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;\n      background:#e8510a;color:#fff;font-size:14.5px;font-weight:500;\n      text-decoration:none;padding:14px 36px;border-radius:8px;letter-spacing:0.02em;\">\n      Request BMP testing \u2192<\/a>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:24px;padding-top:20px;border-top:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12);\n      display:flex;gap:24px;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;\n      font-size:12px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.55);\">\n      <span>\ud83d\udcde +54 341 425-6431<\/span>\n      <span><\/span>\n      <span>\u2709 biogroup@biogroup.com.ar<\/span>\n      <span>\ud83d\udccd 3 de febrero 920 \u00b7 Rosario, Argentina<\/span>\n      <span>Mon\u2013Fri 08:00\u201317:00<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#x26a1; BMP \u00b7 SMA \u00b7 Biogas Composition \u00b7 Siloxanes \u00b7 VDI 4630 \u00b7 Water Sci. &amp; Tech. 74.11 \u00b7 2016 Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) The critical parameter for biogas plant design \u2014 measured to international standards. The Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) determines the total methane yield of any organic substrate \u2014 the single most important&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-989711","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Biochemical Methane Potential - BioGroup<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/biogroup.com.ar\/biogas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biochemical Methane Potential - BioGroup\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&#x26a1; BMP \u00b7 SMA \u00b7 Biogas Composition \u00b7 Siloxanes \u00b7 VDI 4630 \u00b7 Water Sci. &amp; Tech. 74.11 \u00b7 2016 Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) The critical parameter for biogas plant design \u2014 measured to international standards. 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